
Neighbourhood Watch groups around the UK are set to lose what has been hailed as a valuable resource after a key advisory group announced its closure.
The move by the National Neighbourhood Watch Association has been blamed on "in-fighting" involving a small minority and a cash crisis.
It will cease operating from Friday, leaving six million UK members without a crucial advice service.
Calls are now growing for a dedicated Scottish service to be established.
Although Scotland has hundreds of Neighbourhood Watch groups, it has no umbrella body to represent them.
The NNWA has represented the interests of neighbourhood watch groups throughout the UK for about 10 years.
As well as offering a free advisory service for new and established neighbourhood groups, it has also promoted neighbourhood watch politically.
'Valuable service'
Moves have been made by existing members to save the organisation from closure and a meeting with the Charity Commission has been planned.
They hope that a funding package can be secured to keep NNWA up and running.
George Tennant, of Dunbar's West End Neighbourhood Watch, said he was shocked to hear that the group might close.
He said: "NNWA helped us get off the ground when we were looking to establish ourselves as a neighbourhood watch group in Dunbar in 2000.
"It provided us with advice on structure, funding, sponsorship and project development along with the police and helped point local people in our direction."
However Mr Tennant called for Scotland to have its own umbrella body for local neighbourhood watch groups.
"I would much rather have a central scheme for Scotland and I hope that one will be established now that the NNWA looks like closing.
"The decision won't affect groups like ours, but for those looking to establish new schemes a valuable advisory service could lost."
'Difficult time'
Mr Tennant's views were backed by Patricia Smith of Helensburgh and District Neighbourhood Watch, thought to be the first neighbourhood watch group to be established in Scotland in 1987.
She said NNWA provided a forum for groups to learn from, and share best practice with, many other associations and members from around the country.
She told the BBC Scotland news website: "Groups can be very isolated on their own and a lot can fall by the wayside without the proper support.
"Having a Scottish body to represent us and oversee our interests would make a big difference.
"A lot of groups have been pressing for things like regular national conferences in Scotland, but at present we don't have a main body to organise such events."
She added: "I'm disappointed to hear that NNWA might close, but perhaps it gives us the opportunity to put something dedicated to Scottish neighbourhood watch interests in place."
A statement released by chairman Roy Rudham blamed in-fighting and a lack of sponsorship for the decision to shut NNWA down.
In it, he said: "The past three years have been a difficult time for NNWA. It did appear, 12 months ago, that as a result of some stringent cost-saving measures, the NNWA had turned a corner.
"However for some time now, a small minority has been working behind the scenes, determined to undermine the work and functions of the NNWA."
He added: "Regrettably, the continued negative campaigning by a small group of dissidents has jeopardised NNWA's ability to attract sufficient long-term sponsorship.
"The NNWA relies 100% on corporate sponsorship to fund its work. The shortfall in sponsorship funding for 2006-07 and the adverse impact on cash flow means that, from April, NNWA will no longer be in a position to meet its financial liabilities."
'Financial troubles'
Jon Castle, responsible for developing the NNWA's website, told the BBC Scotland news website that internal politics within the organisation had played a part in its downfall.
He said: "The association has had financial troubles for quite a while and there have been political problems too between the chairman and various factions within organisation.
"I find it incredible however that this kind of in-fighting and politics between leaders can result in the whole thing shutting down.
"It is a very popular resource with over 160,000 branches and more than six million members across the UK."
The association was formed in 1995 to promote and support Neighbourhood Watch throughout the UK.
Three members of staff who work at the NNWA head office in Hatfield, Herts, will be made redundant if the planned closure goes ahead.
A Home Office spokesperson said: 'We are sorry to learn of the closure of the National Neighbourhood Watch Association although, as detailed on their website, this will not directly impact on the day-to-day activities of local neighbourhood watch groups.''